What does SARA stand for?

The correct answer is based on the full title of the legislation known as SARA, which stands for the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act. This act, passed in 1986, is significant because it amended the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), more commonly known as the Superfund Law. The primary purpose of SARA was to enhance the Superfund program, which addresses the cleanup of hazardous waste sites.

SARA introduced new provisions for the identification and cleanup of hazardous sites, focusing on the protection of human health and the environment. It also emphasized the involvement of local communities in the decision-making processes regarding cleanups. The act reflects the importance of both reauthorization and amendment, ensuring that the Superfund program continues to provide adequate resources and frameworks for effective environmental remediation.

Other options do not correctly reflect the name or purpose of the act. For example, the term "Renewal" in one choice doesn't accurately represent the legislative intent, as "Reauthorization" is the correct term that highlights the law's validity and operation. Similarly, the alternatives that include terms such as "Application" or "Simple" do not pertain to the specific legislative framework set out by SARA and, therefore, are inaccurate