Which term refers to the systematic study of environmental problems?

The term that refers to the systematic study of environmental problems is Environmental Science. This field encompasses various disciplines, including biology, chemistry, geology, and social sciences, to analyze how human activities affect the environment and how natural processes work. Environmental science aims to understand complex environmental issues and develop solutions to address them, making it a comprehensive approach to studying and finding answers to various environmental challenges.

Ecology, while related, primarily focuses on the relationships between organisms and their environment rather than a broad, systematic study of environmental issues as a whole. Sustainability refers to the capacity to maintain healthy environmental, social, and economic systems in balance over time, while conservation pertains to the protection and management of natural resources. These concepts are integral to environmental science but do not specifically denote the comprehensive study of environmental problems.